C++ is a high-level, general-purpose programming language that was developed as an enhancement of the C language to include object-oriented programming features. It is considered one of the best languages for creating large-scale applications, offering a wide range of capabilities for software development. C++ is a superset of the C programming language, allowing developers to define their own data types, manipulate them using functions and methods, and access memory directly for efficient code execution. This language supports generic programming through templates, enabling code to be written in a generic form and reused for different data types. C++ finds applications in various fields such as system software, game development, embedded systems, scientific computing, and high-performance applications. It provides a rich standard library with coding utilities and functions, making it easier to develop complex software systems that can run on multiple platforms like Linux, Mac, and Windows